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The Pool of London at dusk

London

The United Kingdom's capital is an increasingly popular yachting destination, for business and pleasure alike. Yachts berth on the tidal Thames close to the City, on the Port of London Authority's tiers in the Pool of London and at Greenwich, or in St Katharine Docks beside the Tower of London. The passage upriver is planned around the tide, with a pilot for yachts over 40 metres and a Tower Bridge lift booked 24 hours in advance.
The Thames from the estuary to the Pool of London. Chart by savvy navvy. Not to be used for navigation.

Brief

London is reached from the Channel by way of the North East Spit, or from the north by the Sunk, then up the estuary past Gravesend and through the Thames Barrier to the Pool. The range at London Bridge is about 7m at springs and the ebb runs longer and harder than the flood, so movements are planned to the tide. Yachts lie to the tiers at Tower Bridge Upper, George Stairs and Greenwich and land by tender or licensed launch, or lock into St Katharine Docks, the only central berth with walk-ashore access.

Approach

London VTS monitors VHF 69 seaward of Sea Reach 4 and VHF 68 from Sea Reach 4 to Crayfordness, with broadcasts at 15 and 45 minutes past the hour on 69 and on the hour and half hour on 68. The Thames Barrier Navigation Centre monitors VHF 14.

Tower Bridge lifts for a yacht of 9m air draught or more bound for the Upper Pool. The lift is requested in writing 24 hours ahead by the agent, the owner or the master, and there is no charge.

The St Katharine Docks lock operates from two hours before high water to an hour and a half after, 06:00 to 20:30 from April to October and 08:00 to 18:00 from November to March. A yacht should arrive at least 30 minutes before locking ends.

Pilotage

Pilotage is compulsory above 40m throughout the Port of London. The pilot boards at the North East Spit from the south or the Sunk from the north, and at Gravesend outward; pilots monitor VHF 09.

The booking is confirmed with the Port Control Centre six hours before the movement, or four hours for a river pilot to Gravesend or Sea Reach 1. A 55m yacht from the Channel to the Upper Pool pays two acts, about GBP 1,925 inbound.

North East Spit to Gravesend
To 95m698
95 to 135m1,039
Gravesend to Sector A
To 95m350
95 to 135m520
Gravesend to Sector D
To 95m768
95 to 135m1,145
Boarding and landing, per person
To 95m386
95 to 135m439
PLA Rates and Charges 2025. A 5 per cent levy applies to the acts. Boarding by length, to 100m and 100.01 to 125m.

Tides

Reference
London Bridge
HW Dover
about +0250
MHWS
7.1m
MHWN
5.9m
MLWN
1.3m
MLWS
0.5m
Heights are from published tide tables and are checked against the Admiralty predictions for the day.

London Bridge, Tower Pier

  • Low water, Fri 25 Sept, 20:31 0.7m
  • High water, Sat 26 Sept, 02:15 6.7m
  • Low water, Sat 26 Sept, 08:49 1.1m
  • High water, Sat 26 Sept, 14:33 6.8m
  • Low water, Sat 26 Sept, 21:16 0.6m
  • High water, Sun 27 Sept, 02:51 6.9m

Admiralty predictions, UK time, refreshed hourly. Planning information, not for navigation.

Berths

Greenwich Ship Tier
OperatorLondon Cruise and Yacht
Maximum LOA228m
Draught8.1m
NotesFive miles below the bridge. Serviced through the PLA's floating terminal Welcome. Tender to the shore
Tower Bridge Upper
OperatorLondon Cruise and Yacht
Maximum LOA158m
Draught6m
NotesUpper Pool, 300m above the bridge, shared with HMS Belfast. Lift required
George Stairs Tier
OperatorLondon Cruise and Yacht
Maximum LOA120m
Draught5.3m
Notes1.5 cables below the bridge. No lift. Ruling depth from the PLA tier survey; the operator's page states 2m
St Katharine Docks
OperatorIGY Marinas
Maximum LOA42m
Draught3.5m
Notes12m beam. 16 larger berths. Locked basin, walk ashore. 16 to 125 amp, single and three phase
PLA Public Ship Tiers survey (2025 and 2026), Capital Cruising and IGY, confirmed before quoting. The three tiers are operated under one contract to the Port of London Authority, and booked on 48 hours' notice; late cancellation is charged.

Alongside

There is no fuel berth on the tiers. Thames Marine Services' fuel barge Heiko lies below the St Katharine Docks lock, and for large quantities a smaller vessel attends by prior arrangement.

On the tiers, water, refuse, black and grey water are booked with the tier; shore power is not published and is confirmed with the operator on booking. St Katharine Docks has pump-out at the berths. Tier berths are tender to the shore, and commercial launches are licensed for piers the yacht's tenders may not use.

Ashore

London Heliport at Battersea is open 07:00 to 23:00, seven days, with customs by General Aviation Report on 12 hours' notice. London City Private Jet Centre is three miles from Canary Wharf; Farnborough is under an hour by road, and Biggin Hill has a helicopter shuttle. Heathrow, Luton and Stansted serve scheduled flights.

There is no lift for a 30 to 60m yacht on the Thames. The nearest is Trafalgar Shipyard in Portsmouth Harbour, with a syncrolift to 60m and 877 tonnes.

The season, 2027

The Boat Race
Date11 April
NotesPutney to Mortlake
RHS Chelsea Flower Show
Date18 to 22 May
NotesRoyal Hospital Chelsea
Lord's, England v Bangladesh
Date28 May to 1 June
NotesTest match
Trooping the Colour
Date12 June
NotesHorse Guards Parade
Royal Ascot
Date15 to 19 June
NotesAscot
Cartier Queen's Cup, final
DateJune, to be confirmed
NotesGuards Polo Club, Windsor
Wimbledon
Date28 June to 11 July
NotesAll England Club
Henley Royal Regatta
Date29 June to 4 July
NotesHenley-on-Thames
Lord's, the Ashes
DateFrom 30 June
NotesTest match
Goodwood Festival of Speed
Date15 to 18 July
NotesWest Sussex
Qatar Goodwood Festival
Date27 to 31 July
NotesGoodwood racecourse
BBC Proms
DateJuly to 11 September
NotesRoyal Albert Hall; Last Night 11 September
London Fashion Week
Date17 to 21 September
Goodwood Revival
Date17 to 19 September
NotesWest Sussex
Frieze London
DateOctober, to be confirmed
NotesRegent's Park
Organisers' published dates, checked 22 September 2026. Dates marked to be confirmed follow the organiser's usual timing.

Questions

Is pilotage compulsory for a superyacht on the Thames?
Pilotage is compulsory above 40 metres throughout the Port of London. The pilot boards at the North East Spit from the south or the Sunk from the north, and the booking is confirmed with the Port Control Centre six hours before the movement.
How is a Tower Bridge lift booked for a yacht?
A yacht of 9 metres air draught or more bound for the Upper Pool needs a lift. It is requested in writing at least 24 hours ahead by the agent, the owner or the master, and there is no charge.
Where can a superyacht berth in central London?
Greenwich Ship Tier takes yachts to 228 metres, Tower Bridge Upper to 158 metres and George Stairs Tier to 120 metres, and St Katharine Docks takes yachts to about 42 metres in a locked basin. The tiers are booked on 48 hours' notice.
Where does a yacht take fuel in London?
There is no fuel berth on the tiers. The fuel barge Heiko lies below the St Katharine Docks lock, and a larger quantity is delivered by a smaller vessel by prior arrangement.

Charges are revised each year. This page is a guide, not a quotation.

Sources

PLA Rates and Charges 2025, Pilotage Directions, Public Ship Tiers survey and London VTS operational information; Tower Bridge; Capital Cruising; IGY Marinas and the St Katharine Docks marina guide; London Heliport; Farnborough Airport; Biggin Hill Airport; Premier Marinas. Checked 22 and 23 September 2026.